The
Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) No. 19 of 2016 on the
Purchase of Electricity from Solar Power Plant (PLTS) by PT Perusahaan
Listrik Negara (PLN) immediately issued. Utilization of power plants with renewable energy should be supported by all parties.
Energy
analyst at the Institute for Essential Services Reform (IESR) Fabby
Tumiwa said there was no reason for complaining about the reliability of
the electrical system level PLTS unstable. It's because of these weaknesses can be overcome with technology, the
cost of the compensation component installation, and operation of the
so-called Feed-in Tariff (FIT).
FIT
in Peppermint 19/2016, further Fabby, would have to enter the cost
component reliability and other costs that have been complained PLN. "After
all the components will also last the expenses incurred will be borne
by consumers, and the government will certainly provide a variety of
incentives. Because that's the reason this candy out, "said Fabby in Jakarta, Sunday (23/10/2016).
Earlier on Wednesday (10/19/2016). EMR Minister Ignatius Jonan and PLN President Director Sofyan Basir met in preparation for launching Candy 19/2016. According
to Director General of Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation (EBTKE)
Ministry of Energy, Rida Mulyana said that the company did not object
to the rule. However, PLN said that the operation of the SPP will have an impact on the reliability of the electrical system.
According
Fabby, when the PLN and the government-backed serious run this
commitment, the targets set in the roadmap of the National Energy
Committee (KEN) in which renewable energy reaches 23 percent of the
national energy mix by 2025 would be achieved. Currently, only 5 percent of the energy mix targets achieved. On the other hand the government also menagetkan 5000 MW of renewable energy can be achieved by 2019.
Interestingly,
PLTS development investment if run properly, then in 3-5 years after
the plant operates the production cost of electricity rates will fall
until it reaches less than US $ 0.1 per Kwh. "Cost is certainly very cheap compared to diesel (Diesel Power-red), which reached 0.4 per Kwh," said Fabby.
Fabby continued that the production cost of electricity for solar power could even be much cheaper abroad. Brazil, United Arab Emirates, India and Thailand have reached US $ 0.08 per Kwh. "There are many factors why be so cheap as it was, but the weakness
PLTS development in Indonesia everything can be solved, just run the
only commitment, unwilling or unable to run a business PLTS," he said.
About the Feed-in Tariff for electricity from solar power specified in ESDM is, admittedly Rida, is relatively high. But renewable energy is necessary incentive to encourage development. If it develops, will be found more efficient technologies for solar.
"No
(there is no objection from the PLN), although in Abu Dhabi and others
are already cheap. The development of technology will reduce the price
by itself. There are only US $ 2.5 cents / kWh, do away with what we
got. The government also sought lower prices, "he said.
As
is known, the biggest challenge faced by PT PLN (Persero) at this time
is an attempt to provide electricity for remote districts with the
geographical constraints that are difficult to reach. To electrify the rural areas during this PLN already using diesel power plants (diesel).
As
an illustration, the cost of transporting fuel oil (BBM) for District
Central Mamberamo Rp 31,173 per liter, which means that the production
cost of electricity per kWh in the district of Central Mamberamo Rp 10
167 / kWh or 900 percent of the selling price of the average PLN Papua
to society ,
Looking
ahead, so the production cost of electricity can be cheaper, PLN will
increase the use of local energy potentials in Papua, renewable energy
(EBT) will be developed. Such as solar power and micro hydro.
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